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About the Report
Both the EU and Japan have committed to climate neutrality by 2050. In the EU, this is anchored in the European Green Deal and operationalised through the Fit for 55 package, the EU Emissions Trading System (ETS) and the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM). In Japan, it is framed by the Green Transformation (GX) policy, the Basic Hydrogen Strategy, and a series of sectoral and cross-cutting measures. Given steel’s central economic role and its very high emissions, Green Steel has become a strategic test case for industrial decarbonisation in both regions.
The report’s objective is to provide policymakers, industry leaders and research institutions with a structured comparison of how the EU and Japan can accelerate the transition to Green Steel and where cooperation is possible or desirable.
Publication date: March 2026
To download the report, click on the PDF below.
More policy reports are available here.
Joint venture established in 1987 by the European Commission (DG GROW) and the Japanese Government (METI) for promoting all forms of industrial, trade and investment cooperation between the EU and Japan.
