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Thresholds FY2026-FY2027

Japan's national railways enterprises and designated cities with public transportation enterprises have adjusted to their yen thresholds for EPA regulated railways procurement for FY2026-2027. The new thresholds will be valid until March 31, 2028

Thresholds are used to determine whether a public contract needs to be conducted under international World Trade Organization rules and also have an impact on business opportunities open to European business under the EU-Japan EPA.

The new thresholds reflect the inflationary trend of the Japanese yen of the past year and the lower exchanges rates vis-a-vis other major currencies.

Based upon the official exchange rate for the Euro currently used by the Japanese government (€1,- = ¥166,-), the thresholds railways procurement will be close to €482.000 (¥80m) for EPA-regulated railways goods and services contracts. Previous yen-denominated thresholds were ¥72m.

The new thresholds will come into force from April 1, 2026, the start of the new-fiscal year.

Higher yen-denominated thresholds for non-EPA regulated procurement were announced earlier in February.

Specific to the EPA, thresholds used for railways procurement are not yet announced and remain at ¥72m.

Published: March 2026

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